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The numbers that answer: 191, 1669, 1155, 199 and your embassy line

Facts verified · 2026-07-11

Thailand has no single all-purpose 911. Each service has its own short code, and they are answered by different agencies: 191 is the Royal Thai Police emergency line, 1669 is the national medical emergency and ambulance dispatch centre, 199 reaches the fire brigade (which also handles snake and animal removal), and 1155 is the Tourist Police Bureau's 24-hour hotline. Useful second-tier codes from the same official list: 1193 highway police, 1192 stolen-vehicle hotline, 1646 for the Erawan emergency medical centre in Bangkok, and 1197 for traffic.

The practical rule most people learn too late: 191 and 1669 call-takers work primarily in Thai. If you cannot explain your location in Thai, call 1155 first — the Tourist Police run the one hotline built for foreigners, with translation assistance, and their free Tourist Police app adds GPS-located emergency requests and live chat with officers. They will conference or relay to police, ambulance or fire as needed.

Two more things worth setting up before an emergency: save your own embassy's emergency consular number (most missions in Bangkok run a 24-hour duty line for arrests, deaths and hospitalisations of their nationals), and learn to state your location the way locals do — soi, road, tambon, amphoe — because dispatchers navigate by those, not by hotel brand names.

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Regional direct-dial numbers for tourist police stations and provincial hospitals change often — the national short codes above are the stable ones; check the Tourist Police app for current local contacts.

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General information, not legal advice. Laws and practice change; for a decision that matters, confirm with the authority named in the sources or a licensed professional.

The numbers that answer: 191, 1669, 1155, 199 and your embassy line · Thaissistant